Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a life-altering and often devastating neurodegenerative disease that primarily targets motor neurons, which are the…
Category: Health and Medicine
Researchers Create Whole-Brain Atlas to Map Connections for Motor Control
Signals transmitted from the brain to motor neurons are crucial for the initiation and control of muscle movement. While the…
Researchers Discover Underactive mTOR Pathway in Lissencephaly
Lissencephaly is a rare and severe brain malformation that can disrupt normal neurological function in individuals who suffer from it.…
Study Reveals Sex-Specific Differences in Muscle Fat Infiltration and Bone Health
Researchers at UT Southwestern Medical Center have recently made a breakthrough discovery that explores sex-specific differences in how fat accumulates…
New Hope for Spinal Cord Injury: Astrocytes Show Unexpected Regenerative Potential
Spinal cord injury (SCI) is one of the most significant medical challenges, with profound consequences for the affected individuals’ quality…
3D Piezoelectric Cellulose Composite Shows Promise for Regenerating Neural Tissue
A groundbreaking advancement in the field of medical research could soon revolutionize the treatment of severe brain and spinal cord…
Synaptic Signatures of Distinct Layer 5 Pyramidal Neurons Reveal Disease Vulnerabilities
Brain cells known as layer 5 pyramidal neurons play an essential role in the processing and communication of information in…
Researchers Identify 13 Genes Driving Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease that affects millions of people worldwide, particularly as they age. In OA, the…
Researchers Uncover Role of Circulating Osteoclast Precursor Cells in Bone Loss
Researchers at the Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS) have made a groundbreaking discovery that could revolutionize the diagnosis and treatment…
Study Reveals How Drug-Resistant Cancer Cells Manipulate the Tumor Microenvironment
A recent study published in Nature Communications uncovers how drug-resistant cancer cells trigger changes in the tumor microenvironment, a phenomenon…
APOBEC Proteins Drive Repeat Expansions in Huntington’s Disease
Huntington’s disease is a neurodegenerative disorder that leads to the gradual deterioration of movement, mood, and cognitive abilities. This genetic…
Study Uncovers How Fiber Digestion Influences Gene Expression and Combats Cancer
Fiber is a crucial component of a healthy diet, widely known for promoting digestive health and maintaining regular bowel movements.…
Super-Resolution Microscopy Reveals Novel Mechanisms of Therapeutic Antibody Action in CLL
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is a type of blood cancer characterized by the uncontrollable growth of B cells, which are…
Patient-Derived Explant Technique Improves Breast Cancer Treatment Prediction
Cancer researchers at the University of Leicester have developed a breakthrough technique that could significantly improve the way we predict…
Neural Overlap Between Working Memory and Long-Term Memory Revealed in Hippocampus
Working memory (WM) and long-term memory (LTM) are two essential aspects of human memory, each serving different cognitive functions. Working…
Self-Destructing IV BCG Vaccine Offers Enhanced Protection Against Tuberculosis in Macaques
A novel approach to tuberculosis (TB) vaccination has shown promising results in research conducted by the University of Pittsburgh, suggesting…
Asymmetric Centrosome Inheritance Directs Effector and Memory T Cell Differentiation
A recent paper published in Cell Reports by the Oxenius group at the Institute of Molecular Biology (IMB) has uncovered…
Blood Immune Cell Changes Identified as Potential Parkinson’s Disease Biomarker
Recent developments in the quest for a blood biomarker to diagnose and monitor Parkinson’s disease have brought researchers one step…
How Retinal Nerve Cells Work Together to Improve Vision
The process of optical information processing in the retina of the human eye is incredibly energy-intensive, especially when considering the…
Genetic Differences in Brain Cells Influence Aging and Alzheimer’s Risk
Researchers at University College London (UCL) and the UK Dementia Research Institute (UK DRI) have uncovered significant genetic differences that…